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Multiple solutions of Cu-C6H9NaO7 and Ag-C6H9NaO7 nanofluids flow over nonlinear shrinking surface

Lund, Liaquat Ali and Omar, Zurni and Khan, Ilyas and Dero, Sumera (2019) Multiple solutions of Cu-C6H9NaO7 and Ag-C6H9NaO7 nanofluids flow over nonlinear shrinking surface. Journal of Central South University, 26. pp. 1283-1293. ISSN 2095-2899

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Abstract

Model of Casson nanofluid flow over a nonlinear shrinking surface is considered. Model of Tiwari and Das is applied to nanofluid comprising of sodium alginate with copper and silver. The governing nonlinear equations incorporating the effects of the viscous dissipation are transformed into boundary value problems (BVPs) of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) by using appropriate similarity transformations. The resulting equations are converted into initial value problems (IVPs) using the shooting method which are then solved by Runge-Kutta method of fourth order. In order to determine the stability of the dual solutions obtained, stability analysis is performed and discovered that the first (second) solution is stable (unstable) and physically realizable (unrealizable). Both the thickness of the thermal boundary layer as well as temperature increase when the Casson parameter (β) is increased in the second solution.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Cu-C6H9NaO7; Ag-C6H9NaO7; shrinking surface; dual solution; stability analysis; nanofluid
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Divisions: School of Quantitative Sciences
Depositing User: Mrs. Norazmilah Yaakub
Date Deposited: 01 Dec 2020 05:58
Last Modified: 01 Dec 2020 05:58
URI: https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/27936

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