Marhoon, Haydar Abdulameer and Mahmuddin, Massudi and Awang Nor, Shahrudin (2016) DCBRP: a deterministic chain-based routing protocol for wireless sensor networks. SpringerPlus, 5 (1). pp. 1-21. ISSN 2193-1801

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Abstract

Background: Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are a promising area for both researchers and industry because of their various applications The sensor node expends the majority of its energy on communication with other nodes. Therefore, the routing protocol plays an important role in delivering network data while minimizing energy consumption as much as possible. The chain-based routing approach is superior to other approaches. However, chain-based routing protocols still expend substantial energy in the Chain Head (CH) node. In addition, these protocols also have the bottleneck issues.Methods:A novel routing protocol which is Deterministic Chain-Based Routing Protocol (DCBRP). DCBRP consists of three mechanisms: Backbone Construction Mechanism, Chain Head Selection (CHS), and the Next Hop Connection Mechanism. The CHS mechanism is presented in detail, and it is evaluated through comparison with the CCM and TSCP using an ns-3 simulator. Results:It show that DCBRP outperforms both CCM and TSCP in terms of end-to-end delay by 19.3 and 65%, respectively, CH energy consumption by 18.3 and 23.0%, respectively, overall energy consumption by 23.7 and 31.4%, respectively, network lifetime by 22 and 38%, respectively, and the energy*delay metric by 44.85 and 77.54%, respectively.Conclusion:DCBRP can be used in any deterministic node deployment applications, such as smart cities or smart agriculture, to reduce energy depletion and prolong the lifetimes of WSNs.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Chain head selection, Deterministic chain-based routing protocol, Wireless sensor network
Subjects:	Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Divisions:	School of Computing
Depositing User:	Dr. Massudi Mahmuddin
Date Deposited:	16 Jan 2017 08:02
Last Modified:	16 Jan 2017 08:02
URI:	https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/20606

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