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United Arab Emirates - Israel Rapprochement: A Rational Choice of Emiratis

Triantama, Febry (2023) United Arab Emirates - Israel Rapprochement: A Rational Choice of Emiratis. Journal of International Studies (JIS), 19 (1). pp. 169-199. ISSN 1823-691X

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Abstract

When the UAE and Israel decided to normalize diplomatic relations, later known as the Abraham Accords, the decision sparked global controversy, especially from Islamic countries. One of the countries which vehemently condemned this deal was Iran. Iran viewed the agreement as a form of betrayal of the Palestinian struggle. However, based on an analysis using the Balance of Threat theory, this article concluded that Iran had in fact caused UAE’s decision to normalize relations. It was because Iran, through its superiority of aggregate power, geographical proximity, and offensive policy character, presented a serious threat to the security of the UAE. Thus, the normalization of relations with Israel was the best and rational choice for the UAE in dealing with the Iranian threat. Through this normalization, the UAE has gained a new partner to jointly counterbalance Iran’s power and help in efforts to strengthen its own defense forces.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Abraham Accord, United Arab Emirates, Israel, Balance of Threat Theory
Subjects: J Political Science > JZ International relations
Divisions: School of International Studies
Depositing User: Mrs Nurin Jazlina Hamid
Date Deposited: 06 Sep 2023 15:53
Last Modified: 06 Sep 2023 15:53
URI: https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29737

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