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Institutional Quality and Poverty Reduction in ECOWAS Countries: Evidence from Driscoll and Kraay

Ahmed, Umar Abdullahi and Abdul Hakim, Roslan and Abdul Razak, Nor Azam (2023) Institutional Quality and Poverty Reduction in ECOWAS Countries: Evidence from Driscoll and Kraay. Global Business Management Review (GBMR), 15 (1). pp. 51-66. ISSN 2180-2416

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Abstract

The rising situation of poverty especially in developing countries has been a disturbing issue to the academic environment and policymakers for a long time. Despite voluminous research on how various economic factors affect poverty reduction, the problem persists. Within this context, the current study evaluates the influence of institutional quality on poverty reduction among 12 countries of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) for the period of 1984-2018. The study employs the second-generation estimation techniques, specifically the Driscoll and Kraay (1998) estimation technique which is robust to cross-sectional dependence. The main findings indicate that improvement in the institutional quality arrangement will go a long way in reducing the poverty levels in the ECOWAS countries. Hence, the policy recommendation is all the countries within the sub-region need to put more efforts to strengthen the institutional environment in the sub-region.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Institutional Quality, Poverty, Driscoll and Kraay Corruption, Cross-Sectional Dependence
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions
Divisions: Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business
Depositing User: Mrs Nurin Jazlina Hamid
Date Deposited: 28 Nov 2023 11:04
Last Modified: 28 Nov 2023 11:04
URI: https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30024

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