Lim, Hock Eam (2019) Revisiting The Easterlin Paradox: What Can We Learn from It? Journal of Economics and Sustainability (JES), 1 (1). pp. 22-30. ISSN 2637-1294

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Abstract

This paper examines the Easterlin paradox using empirical and simulated data. The results reveal that the existence of Easterlin paradox could be just due to the rating scale of happiness measurement. The rating scale measurement of self-reported happiness limits the variation of happiness of time series data due to the averaging effect compared to the happiness variation of cross-sectional data. Mathematically, the low variation of happiness can lead to the Easterlin paradox: cross-sectional effects of income on happiness are significant but turn into insignificant for time series happiness. The result of simulated data without the scale of happiness measurement, i.e., the underlying happiness, shows that the effects of income on happiness are significant at cross-sectional and time series data. Nevertheless, once the limited scale of happiness measurement, i.e., the self-reported happiness, is used, the income effect is significant only at cross-sectional data. Thus, the low variation in scale of measurement can be the cause of the Easterlin paradox. What we can learn is: the limited scale of happiness measurement produces the Easterlin paradox, and the happiness measurement needs to be revised to ensure the variation in happiness could be captured adequately.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Easterlin paradox, happiness measurement scale, variation of happiness measurement
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions
Divisions:	School of Economics, Finance & Banking
Depositing User:	Mrs Nurin Jazlina Hamid
Date Deposited:	30 Nov 2023 08:19
Last Modified:	30 Nov 2023 08:19
URI:	https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30101

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