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Revisiting Weak-Form Efficiency of Major Sectors of Malaysia During the Covid-19 Period

Munir, Qaiser and Kok, Sook Ching (2024) Revisiting Weak-Form Efficiency of Major Sectors of Malaysia During the Covid-19 Period. Journal of Economics and Sustainability (JES), 6 (1). pp. 78-86. ISSN 2637-1294

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Abstract

There are plenty of literature on the efficient market hypothesis (EMH) especially for a stock market, but relatively fewer studies for across sectors. We look into the weak-form informational efficiency for twelve sectors in the Malaysia’s stock exchange, i.e. Consumer Products & Services (KLCSU), Construction (KLCON), Energy (KLENG), Financial Services (KLFIN), Health Care (KLHEAL), Industrial Products & Services (KLPRO), Property (KLPRP), Plantation (KLPLN), Transportation & Logistics (KLTRAN), Telecommunications & Media (KLTEL), Utilities (KLUTL), and Technology (KLTEC) during the outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic. We use QTEST (without trend) and TQTEST (with trend) which incorporate two structural breaks to carry out the analysis. Data are collected from 1/1/2020 through 31/3/2022. These indices show non-linearity and structural breaks in data. The findings of our study suggest mixed results in regard to informational efficiency when breaks are taken. Four indices, i.e. KLCON, KLFIN, KLPRP, and KLUTL are found to be inefficient while the remaining eight sectors are found to be efficient. Investors can predict the movements of stocks in the inefficient indices and are able to gain abnormal returns from these stocks. Policymakers may encourage investors to have more trades; so that to make the market more efficient by gradually eliminating the opportunities on earning abnormal returns.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Global pandemiccrisis, Panel unit root test, Structural break,Weak-form EMH
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions
Divisions: School of Economics, Finance & Banking
Depositing User: Mrs Nurin Jazlina Hamid
Date Deposited: 12 Feb 2024 14:18
Last Modified: 12 Feb 2024 14:18
URI: https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30394

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