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A Proposed Framework Of Islamic Inheritance And Estate Planning Of Digital Assets: The Malaysian Case Of Crypto Assets

Abd Wahab, Norazlina and Katuk, Norliza and Hussain, Mohammad Azam and Zainol, Zairy and Maamor, Selamah and Kamis, Nur Syaedah (2024) A Proposed Framework Of Islamic Inheritance And Estate Planning Of Digital Assets: The Malaysian Case Of Crypto Assets. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 16 (2). pp. 45-64. ISSN 0128-1976

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Abstract

This paper aims to propose a framework of Islamic estate planning of crypto assets in Malaysia. Design/Methodology/Approach — The paper used an interview method to obtain information related to Islamic estate planning of crypto assets. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with informants of five different backgrounds including lawyers, estate planners, Shari?ah experts, digital asset exchange (DAX) operators, and crypto owners. The data gathered was analysed using thematic analysis to construct the framework of Islamic estate planning of crypto assets. Findings — The paper identifies important prerequisites of Islamic estate planning of crypto assets. Further, a framework of estate planning of crypto assets is developed based on the information gathered from all related stakeholders. It is posited that the Securities Commission Malaysia (SC) has a vital role to play in safeguarding the financial interests of digital asset holders and their beneficiaries and that implementation of this framework would align with and uphold the objectives of Shari?ah (maqa?id al-Shari?ah).Originality/Value — This paper presents a framework of Islamic estate planning of crypto assets, it being one of the first studies to do so from the Islamic perspective, which is not only useful and relevant for Malaysians (Muslims) but also for other countries. Research Limitations/Implications — The first limitation of the paper is that the framework is developed based on a qualitative method. There is no evidence of its validity, which is a gap that can be explored in the future. Second, it involves the perceptions of five types of respondents, which may be broadened to other related stakeholders such as regulators—i.e., Securities Commissions or any ministries—in future studies

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Crypto asset, Digital asset, Intergenerational transfer, Islamic estate planning, Sharīʿah
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
Divisions: Islamic Business School
Depositing User: Mr. Izhar Hj. Hashim
Date Deposited: 07 Oct 2025 07:20
Last Modified: 07 Oct 2025 07:20
URI: https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/32472

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